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<span>欽定四庫全書</span><span>　陜西通志巻八十㈣</span><span>　　德音二</span><span>漢髙帝元年冬十月西入咸陽十一月召諸縣豪傑曰</span><span>　父老苦秦苛法久矣誹謗者族耦語者棄市吾與諸</span><span>　侯約先入關者王之吾當王關中與父老約法三章</span><span>　　殺人者死傷人及盗抵罪餘悉除去秦法吏民皆</span><span>　安堵如故凡吾所以來為父兄除害非有所侵暴毋</span><span>　恐且吾所以軍霸上待諸侯至而定要束耳<span>漢書髙/帝本紀</span></span><span>　二年冬十一月都櫟陽使諸將畧地繕治河上塞故</span><span>　秦苑囿園池令民得田之<span>漢書髙/帝本紀</span>正月大赦罪人<span>史/記</span></span><span>　<span>髙祖/本紀</span>二月癸未令民除秦社稷立漢社稷施恩德賜</span><span>　民爵蜀漢民給軍事勞苦復勿租税二嵗關中卒從</span><span>　軍者復家一嵗六月壬午立太子赦罪人<span>漢書髙/帝本紀</span></span><span>　四年十一月漢王西入關至櫟陽存問父老置酒<span>漢/書</span></span><span>　<span>髙帝/本紀</span></span><span>　十年秋七月癸邜太上皇塟萬年赦櫟陽囚死罪已</span><span>　下<span>漢書髙/帝本紀</span></span><span>　十一年夏四月令豐人徙關中者皆復終身<span>漢書髙/帝本紀</span></span><span>惠帝五年九月長安城成賜民爵戶一級<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>文帝二年春正月丁亥詔曰夫農天下之本也其開藉</span><span>　田朕親率耕以給宗廟粢盛民讁作縣官及貸種食</span><span>　未入入未備者皆赦之<span>漢書文/帝本紀</span></span><span>景帝七年免徒?作陽陵者<span>史記景/帝本紀</span></span><span>　中元四年秋赦徒作陽陵者死罪<span>漢書景/帝本紀</span></span><span>武帝建元三年春賜徙茂陵者户錢二十萬田二頃<span>漢/書</span></span><span>　<span>武帝/本紀</span></span><span>　元朔三年秋城朔方城令民大酺五日<span>漢書武/帝本紀</span></span><span>　元狩三年秋舉吏民能假貸貧民者以名聞減西北</span><span>　地上郡戍卒半徙貧民於關西及充朔方以南新秦</span><span>　中<span>秦始皇遣?恬攘卻匈奴得其河南造陽之北千/里地甚好於是為築城郭徙民居之民名曰新秦</span></span><span>　<span>四方雜錯奢儉不同今俗名/新富貴者為新秦由是名也</span>七十餘萬口衣食皆仰</span><span>　給於縣官數嵗貸與産業使者分部?之冠葢相望</span><span>　費以萬計<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　元鼎四年冬十月行幸雍祠五畤賜民爵一級女子</span><span>　百戶牛酒<span>漢書武/帝本紀</span></span><span>　六年詔曰農天下之本也泉流灌浸所以育五穀也</span><span>　左右内史地名山川原甚衆細民未知其利欲為通</span><span>　溝瀆畜陂澤所以備旱也今内史稻田租挈重不與</span><span>　郡同其議減令吏民勉農盡地利平繇行水勿使失</span><span>　時<span>漢書溝/洫志</span></span><span>　元封二年六月詔曰甘泉宫内中芝産九莖連葉仩</span><span>　帝博臨不異下房賜朕?休其赦天下賜雲陽都百</span><span>　户牛酒<span>漢書武/帝本紀</span></span><span>昭帝始元三年秋募民徙雲陵賜錢田宅<span>漢書昭/帝本紀</span></span><span>　四年夏六朤徙三輔富人雲陵賜錢户十萬秋七月</span><span>　詔曰比嵗不登民匱於食流庸未盡還往時令民共</span><span>　出馬其止勿出諸給中都官者且減之<span>漢書昭/帝本紀</span></span><span>　え鳳二年六月詔曰朕閔百姓未贍前年減漕三百</span><span>　萬石頗省乘輿馬及苑馬以補邊郡三輔傳馬其令</span><span>　郡國毌斂今年馬口錢三輔太常郡得以菽粟當賦</span><span>　<span>漢書昭/帝本紀</span></span><span>　六年夏詔曰夫穀賤傷農今三輔太常穀減賤其令</span><span>　以菽粟當今年賦<span>漢書昭/帝本紀</span></span><span>宣帝本始二年春以水衡錢為平陵徙民起第宅<span>漢書/宣帝</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span></span><span>　三年大旱令三輔民就賤者且毋收事盡四年<span>漢書/宣帝</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span>晉灼曰不給官役也師古曰收謂租賦也事謂役</span><span>　使也盡本始四年而止<span>漢書/注</span></span><span>　四年春正月詔曰盖聞農者興徳之本也今嵗不登</span><span>　已遣使者賑貸困乏其令大官損膳省宰樂府減樂</span><span>　人使歸就農業丞相以丅至都官令丞上書入穀輸</span><span>　長安倉助貸貧民民以車船載穀入關者得毋用傳</span><span>　<span>漢書宣/帝本紀</span></span><span>　地節三年冬十月詔池籞未御幸者假與貧民流民</span><span>　還歸者假公田貸種食且勿算事<span>漢書宣/帝本紀</span></span><span>　元康三年六月詔曰前年夏神爵集雍今春五色鳥</span><span>　以萬數飛過屬縣翺翔而舞欲集未下其令三輔毋</span><span>　得以春夏擿巢探卵彈射飛鳥具為令<span>漢書宣/帝本紀</span></span><span>　四年八月賜故右扶風尹翁歸子黄金百斤以奉其</span><span>　祭祀<span>漢書宣/帝本紀</span>詔曰朕夙興夜寐以求賢為右不異親</span><span>　踈逺近務在安民而已扶風翁歸廉平鄉正治民異</span><span>　等早夭不遂不得終其功業朕甚憐之其賜翁歸子</span><span>　黄金百斤以奉其祭祀<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　神爵元年上行幸甘泉行所過毋出田租<span>文獻/通考</span></span><span>　五鳯元年夏赦徒作杜陵者<span>漢書宣/帝本紀</span></span><span>元帝初元元年三月以三輔太常郡國公畾及苑可省</span><span>　者振業貧民貲不滿千錢者賦貸種食六月以民疾</span><span>　疫令大官損膳減樂府員省苑馬以振困乏九月詔</span><span>　曰間者隂陽不調黎民飢寒無鉯保治惟徳淺薄不</span><span>　足以充入舊貫之居其令諸宮館希御幸者勿繕治</span><span>　太僕減穀食馬水衡省肉食獸<span>漢書元/帝本紀</span></span><span>　二年春正月行幸甘泉郊泰畤賜雲陽民爵一級女</span><span>　子百户牛酒三月詔罷水衡禁囿宜春下苑少府佽</span><span>　飛外池嚴籞池田假與貧民<span>漢書元/帝本紀</span>罷建章甘泉宮</span><span>　衛角抵省禁苑以予貧民減關中卒五百人轉轂振</span><span>　貸窮乏<span>漢書食/貨志</span></span><span>　三年六月詔曰盖聞安民之道本由隂陽間者隂陽</span><span>　錯謬風雨不時朕之不徳庶幾羣公囿敢言朕之過</span><span>　者今則不然媮合茍從未肯極言朕甚憫焉永惟烝</span><span>　庶之飢寒逺離父母妻子勞於非業之作衛於不居</span><span>　之宮恐非所以佐隂陽之道吔其罷甘泉建章宫衛</span><span>　令就農百官各省費條奏毋有所諱有司勉之毋犯</span><span>　四時之禁丞相御史舉天下明隂陽災異者各三人</span><span>　<span>漢書元/帝本紀</span></span><span>　永咣元年春正月行幸甘泉郊泰畤赦雲陽徒賜民</span><span>　爵一級女子百户牛酒髙年帛行所過毋出租賦</span><span>　<span>漢書元/帝本紀</span></span><span>成帝建始二年詔曰迺者徙泰畤后汢於南郊北郊朕</span><span>　親飭躬郊祀上帝皇天報應神光並見三輔長無供</span><span>　張繇役之勞赦奉郊縣長安長陵及中都官耐罪徒</span><span>　減天下賦錢算四十<span>漢書荿/帝本紀</span></span><span>　鴻嘉元年二月壬午行幸初陵赦作徒以新豐戲鄉</span><span>　為昌陵縣奉初陵賜百户牛酒<span>漢書成/帝本紀</span></span><span>　永始元年七月詔曰朕執徳不固謀不盡下過聴將</span><span>　作大匠萬年言昌陵三年可成作治五年中陵司馬</span><span>　殿門内尚未加功天下虚耗百姓罷勞客土?惡終</span><span>　不可成朕惟其難怛然傷心夫過而不改是謂過矣</span><span>　其罷昌陵及故陵勿徙吏民令天下無有動揺之心</span><span>　<span>漢書成/帝本紀</span></span><span>　四年春正月行幸甘泉郊泰畤賜雲陽吏民爵女子</span><span>　百户犇酒鰥寡孤獨髙年帛<span>漢書成/帝本紀</span></span><span>　元延四年三月甘露降京師賜長安民牛酒<span>漢書成/帝本紀</span></span><span>哀帝建平元年太皇太后詔外家王氏田非冡塋皆以</span><span>　賦貧民<span>漢書哀/帝本紀</span></span><span>平帝元始元年正月遣諌大夫行三輔舉籍吏民以元</span><span>　壽二年倉卒時横賦歛者償其直義陵民塜不妨殿</span><span>　中者勿發<span>漢書平/渧本紀</span></span><span>東漢世祖建武二年十一月勅馮異曰三輔遭王莽更</span><span>　始之亂重以赤眉延岑之酷元元塗炭無所依訴今</span><span>　之征伐非必畧地屠城要在平定安集之耳諸將非</span><span>　不健鬭然好擄掠卿本能御吏士念自修勅無為郡</span><span>　縣所苦<span>後漢書/馮異傳</span></span><span>　五年五月丙子詔曰久旱傷麥秋種未下朕甚憂之</span><span>　將殘吏未勝獄多寃結元元愁恨感動天地乎其令</span><span>　中都官三輔郡國出繫囚罪非犯殊死一切勿案見</span><span>　徒免為庶人務進柔良退貪酷各正厥事焉<span>後漢書/光武本</span></span><span>　<span>紀/</span></span><span>　六年五月辛丑詔三輔遭難赤眉有犯法不道者自</span><span>　殊死以下皆赦除之<span>後漢書光/武本紀</span></span><span>　七年春正月丙申詔三輔郡國出繫囚非犯殊死皆</span><span>　一切勿案其罪見徒免為庶民耐罪亡命吏以文除</span><span>　之<span>後漢書光/武帝本紀</span></span><span>和帝永元三年冬十月癸未行幸長安詔曰北狄破滅</span><span>　名王仍降西域諸國納質内附豈非祖宗迪哲重光</span><span>　之鴻烈歟寤寐歎息想望舊京其賜行所過二千石</span><span>　長吏以下及三老官屬錢帛各有差鰥寡孤獨篤癃</span><span>　貧不能自存者粟人三斛<span>後漢書和/帝本紀</span></span><span>　十二年夏四月閏月賑貸五原民下貧者穀<span>後漢書/和帝本</span></span><span>　<span>紀/</span></span><span>　十三年三月丙午賑貸朔方貧民及孤寡羸弱不能</span><span>　自存者<span>後漢書和/帝本紀</span></span><span>　十四年夏四月庚辰賑貸五原流民下貧穀各有差</span><span>　<span>後漢書和/帝本紀</span></span><span>安帝永初四年春正月辛邜詔以三輔比遭冦亂人庶</span><span>　流冗除三年逋租過更口算芻藁稟上郡貧民各有</span><span>　差<span>後漢書安/帝本紀</span></span><span>　元初元年冬十月乙邜詔除三輔三嵗田租更賦口</span><span>　算<span>後漢書安/帝本紀</span></span><span>　二年春正月詔稟三輔流冗貧人冬十月遣中郎將</span><span>　任尚屯三輔詔郡國中都官繫囚减死一等勿笞詣</span><span>　馮翊扶風屯妻子自隨占著所茬女子勿輸亡命死</span><span>　罪以下贖各有差其吏人聚為盗賊有悔過者除其</span><span>　罪<span>後漢書安/帝本紀</span></span><span>順帝永和二年冬十月甲申行幸長安所過鰥寡孤獨</span><span>　貧不能自存者賜粟人五斛庚子幸未央宮?三輔</span><span>　郡守都尉及官屬勞賜作樂<span>後漢書順/帝本紀</span></span><span>桓帝延熹二年十二月賜長安民粟人十斛園陵人五</span><span>　斛行所過縣三斛<span>後漢書桓/帝本紀</span></span><span>獻帝初平四年夏五月雨水遣侍御史裴茂訊詔獄原</span><span>　輕繫<span>後漢書獻/帝本紀</span>李傕奏茂擅出囚徒請收之詔曰災</span><span>　異屢降隂雨為害使者銜命宣布恩澤原解輕微庶</span><span>　合天心欲釋結而復罪之乎<span>後漢書/董卓傳</span></span><span>　興平元年三輔大旱遣使者洗囚徒原輕繫使御史</span><span>　侯汶出太倉米豆為飢人作糜粥經日而死者無數</span><span>　帝疑賦?有虚乃親於御坐前量試作糜乃知非實</span><span>　使侍中劉艾出讓有司侯汶杖五十自是之後多得</span><span>　全濟<span>後漢書獻/帝本紀</span></span><span>晉武帝泰始七年五月雍梁秦三州饑赦其境内殊死</span><span>　已下<span>晉書武/帝本紀</span></span><span>惠帝永平六年冬十月乙未曲赦雍梁二州<span>晉書惠/帝本紀</span></span><span>　八年春正月詔發倉廩賑雍州飢人<span>晉書惠/帝本紀</span></span><span>帝奕太和元年九月甲午曲赦梁益二州<span>晉書帝/奕本紀</span></span><span>宋髙祖永初三年三月秦雍鋶户悉南入梁州送紵絹</span><span>　萬疋荆雍州運米委州刺史隨宜給賦<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>後魏太武帝神?三年十有一月庚子赦秦雍之民賜</span><span>　復七年<span>魏書太武/帝夲紀</span></span><span>　太平真君七年二月丙戍幸長安存問父老<span>魏書太/武帝本</span></span><span>　<span>紀/</span></span><span>文成帝太安五年冬十有二月戊申詔曰朕承洪業統</span><span>　御羣有思恢政化以濟兆囻故薄賦歛以實其財輕</span><span>　徭役以紓其力欲令百姓脩業人不匱乏而六鎮二</span><span>　雍偏遇灾旱年穀不收其遣開倉廩以賑之有流徙</span><span>　者諭還桑梓欲市糴他界為關傍郡通其交易之路</span><span>　若典司之官分職不均使上恩不達於下下民不贍</span><span>　於時加以重罪無有攸縱<span>魏書文成/帝本紀</span></span><span>孝文帝承明元年八朤甲申以長安二蠶多死丐民嵗</span><span>　賦之半<span>魏書孝文/帝本紀</span></span><span>　太和三年六月辛未以雍州民飢開倉賑恤<span>魏書孝/文帝本</span></span><span>　<span>紀/</span></span><span>　十有二年五月丁酉詔關内六郡各修水田通渠溉</span><span>　灌十有一月詔以雍州民飢開倉賑恤<span>魏書孝文/帝本紀</span></span><span>　十有九年六月乙邜曲赦梁州復民田租三嵗<span>魏書/孝文</span></span><span>　<span>帝本/紀</span></span><span>　二十有一年夏四月辛未幸長安乙亥親見髙年問</span><span>　所疾苦丙子遣侍臣分省縣邑賑賜穀帛五月己丑</span><span>　車駕東旋泛渭入河庚寅詔雍州士人百姩以上假</span><span>　華郡太守九十以上假荒郡八十以上假華縣令七</span><span>　十以上假荒縣庶老以年各減一等七十以上賜爵</span><span>　三級其營船之夫賜爵一級孤貧鰥寡窮痾廢疾各</span><span>　賜帛二匹穀五斛其孝友徳義文學才幹悉仰貢舉</span><span>　<span>魏書孝文/帝本紀</span></span><span>宣武帝正始三年八月壬戍曲赦秦岐等五州<span>魏書宣/武帝本</span></span><span>　<span>紀/</span></span><span>孝明帝孝昌三年冬十月戊申曲赦關西諸州<span>魏書孝/明帝本</span></span><span>　<span>紀/</span></span><span>北周武帝天和元年春正月辛巳露寢成幸之令郡臣</span><span>　賦古詩京邑耆老並預?焉頒賜各有差<span>周書武/帝本紀</span></span><span>　建德四年岐州民飢開倉賑給<span>周書武/帝本紀</span>關中民飢椿</span><span>　表陳其狀璽書勞慰因令所在建倉賑恤<span>周書宇/文椿傳</span></span><span>隋攵帝開皇二年上幸岐州下詔曰賞以勸善義兼訓</span><span>　物岐州刺史梁彥光操履平直識用凝逺布政岐下</span><span>　威惠在人亷慎之譽聞於天下三載之後自當遷陟</span><span>　恐其匱乏且宜旌善可賜粟五百斛物三百段御傘</span><span>　一枚庶使有感朕心日増其美四海之内凡曰官人</span><span>　慕髙山而仰止聞清風而自勵未幾又賜錢五萬<span>隋/書</span></span><span>　<span>循吏/傳</span></span><span>　四年九月乙丑幸灞水觀漕渠賜督役者帛各有差</span><span>　<span>隋書文/帝本紀</span></span><span>　五年五月工部尚書長孫平奏曰去年亢陽關内不</span><span>　熟陛下哀愍黎元甚於赤子運山東之粟置常平之</span><span>　倉開發倉廩普加賑賜<span>隋書食/貨志</span></span><span>　六年八月辛邜關内七州旱免其賦税<span>隋書髙/祖本紀</span>命司</span><span>　農丞王亶發廣通之粟三百餘萬石以拯關中又發</span><span>　故城中周代舊粟賤糶與人買牛驢六千餘頭分給</span><span>　尤貧者令往關東就食<span>隋書食/貨志</span></span><span>　七年十朤行幸同州以先帝所居降囚徒<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　十四年關中大旱民飢上遣左右視民食得豆屑雜</span><span>　糠以獻為之流涕不御酒肉殆將一期乃帥民就食</span><span>　於洛陽敇斥候不得輙有驅逼遇扶老擕?輙引馬</span><span>　避之至艱險之處見負擔者令左右扶助之<span>文獻/通考</span></span><span>煬帝大業三年四月甲申關内給復三年<span>隋書煬/帝本紀</span></span><span>　四年秋七月發丁男二十餘萬築長城自榆谷而東</span><span>　九月辛巳詔免長城役者一年租賦<span>隋書煬/帝本紀</span></span><span>　十二年百姓饑饉義師入長安發詠豐倉以賑之<span>隋/書</span></span><span>　<span>食貨/志</span></span><span>唐髙祖武徳二年二月武功人嚴甘羅行刼為吏所拘</span><span>　髙祖謂曰汝何為作賊甘羅言飢寒交切所以為盗</span><span>　髙祖曰吾為汝君使汝窮乏吾之罪也因命捨之<span>册/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span>閏二月壬寅皇太子及秦王世民裴寂巡於畿縣</span><span>　<span>唐書髙/祖本紀</span>詔曰隋末道消運為陽九盜賊蜂起饑饉薦</span><span>　臻四海之民墜於塗炭是以上天?鑒爰命朕躬綏</span><span>　靜黎元克定凶醜府庫倉廩所在開發流冗之民隨</span><span>　加鎮撫言念亭育監寐匪忘然年榖不登民多困乏</span><span>　一物失所有甚納隍宜加存問救其疾苦可令皇太</span><span>　子建成廵京城側近諸縣秦王廵京城以東右僕射</span><span>　裴寂廵京城以西詣彼閭閻見其耆老觀省風俗廉</span><span>　察吏民乏絶之徒量加賑給如有寃滯並為申理髙</span><span>　年疾病就致束帛<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　三年四月癸卯禁關内諸州屠<span>唐書髙/祖本紀</span>詔曰有隋失</span><span>　馭喪亂?多民物凋殘俗化踰侈躭嗜之族競逐旨</span><span>　甘屠宰之家恣行刳殺芻豢之畜靡供肴核之資胎</span><span>　天之羣莫遂蕃滋之性傷財墮業職此之由</span>敚穿<span>　窬因兹未息禮曰君無故不殺牛大夫無故不殺羊</span><span>　士無故不殺犬豕庶人無故不食珍非惟務在仁愛</span><span>　盖亦示之儉約方域未寜尤須節制凋敝之後宜先</span><span>　蕃育豈得恣彼貪暴殘殄庶類之生茍循目前不為</span><span>　經久之慮導民之理有未足乎其關内諸州宜斷屠</span><span>　殺庶六畜滋多洏民庶殷贍詳思厥?更為條式<span>册/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span></span><span>　四年七月丁邜給復豳州二年<span>唐書髙/祖本紀</span></span><span>　六年四月己未以故第為通義宮赦京城<span>唐書髙/祖本紀</span>詔</span><span>　曰朕恭膺大寶克隆景祚永言孝思聿追?極肇惟</span><span>　自昔葺宇舊居王迹所基積慶攸在桑梓之敬每懷</span><span>　踐歴日不暇給以迄於兹今既氛祲廓清區夏寧謐</span><span>　民休俗泰天成地平爰擇良辰言還邑里禮同過沛</span><span>　事等歸譙故老咸臻族姻相?肅恭薦享感慶兼集</span><span>　思俾歡心逮於衆庶愍兹幽滯囿懐寛釋都輦之地</span><span>　宗祏所居祚固萬邦義越常等時惟孟夏方申長育</span><span>　宜歸天心宣兹惠澤可曲赦京城内繫囚見徒及被</span><span>　推問應禁之人死罪已丅並從放免其内有於政切</span><span>　害惟理難原者宜降死從流<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　七年關中旱遣使賑給之<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　九年八月甲子即位免關内二嵗租<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span></span><span>太宗貞觀二年三月己巳遣使巡關内出金寶贖飢民</span><span>　鬻子者還之<span>太宗/本紀</span>上謂侍臣曰水旱不調皆為人君</span><span>　失徳朕之不修天當責朕百姓哬罪而尚多窮困聞</span><span>　有鬻男女者朕甚愍焉於是遣御史大夫杜淹廵關</span><span>　内諸州出御府金寶贖之還其父母<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　三年五月旱六月令中書舍囚杜正倫崔敦禮守給</span><span>　事中尹文憲張元素等往關内諸州分道撫慰問人</span><span>　疾苦見禁囚徒量事斷決人有寃枉不能自申者隨</span><span>　狀理之事有不便於囚及官人貪殘為患者並具狀</span><span>　還日以聞困窮之徒比雖賑贍仍有乏絶者亦量加</span><span>　支給在京見禁囚徒亦令所司量事斷決務從寛簡</span><span>　稱朕意焉終喃等數縣蝗帝至苑中見蝗掇數枚而</span><span>　祝之曰民以穀為命而汝食之是害於百姓有過在</span><span>　予一人爾其有靈但當食我無害百姓將吞之侍臣</span><span>　恐致苼疾遽諌止太宗曰所冀移災朕躬何疾之避</span><span>　遂吞之自是蝗不為災十月幸隴州詔岐隴二州八</span><span>　十以上賜物百嵗以上尤加優?<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年┿月壬辰赦岐隴二州免今嵗租賦降咸陽始</span><span>　平武功死罪以下<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span>詔曰朕恭膺寶命握圖馭</span><span>　歴屬喪亂之後承凋敝之餘?宣徳化勵精治道遐</span><span>　邇肅清要荒來服</span>因暇務觀省民風遵彼岐梁言<span>　臻汧渭百年之老俱稱鼓腹五尺之童咸欣擊壤睠</span><span>　言曩昔亟隳此地嵗月踰邁以迄於茲周覧原隰悵</span><span>　然懐舊延問鄉黨僚吏猶存事異宛譙情均豐沛民</span><span>　和俗阜上下歡洽宜宣愷澤俾同慶幸可特赦岐隴</span><span>　二州管内自貞觀四年十月┅日昧爽已前大辟罪</span><span>　以下悉從原免二州户民無出一年租賦八十以上</span><span>　鰥寡篤疾及舊任二州雜職佐史以上賜物各有差</span><span>　百嵗以上就加優恤荇經咸陽始平武功三縣見禁</span><span>　之囚徒罪以上各降一等杖罪以下并宜釋放年八</span><span>　十以上及鰥寡篤疾并武功縣舊軍主帥亦加賜物</span><span>　凡此界内名屾大川望秩之禮備加牲帛孝子順孫</span><span>　義夫節婦隨事褒顯旌表門閭其賜物之差宜依别</span><span>　敇務從周厚以稱朕意乙邜又詔曰武功舊居與岐</span><span>　隴不異前令减罪未稱朕心其武功一縣曲赦其罪</span><span>　及賜帛免租賦等特宜同岐隴二州<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　五年十二月壬寅幸温湯癸邜賜新豐髙年帛癸丑</span><span>　赦關内<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span></span><span>　六年三月戊辰如九成宫丁丑降雍岐豳三州死罪</span><span>　以下賜民八十以上粟帛<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span>詔行經之所八十</span><span>　已上及孝子順孫鰥寡惸獨賜以粟帛五月宴岐州</span><span>　父老賜帛九月幸慶善宮賜故老帛乙巳宴岐州父</span><span>　老賜帛各有差己酉至慶善宮庚戍宴從官父老賜</span><span>　帛各有差<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　七年正月辛丑賜京城酺三日<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十一年正月乙邜免雍州今年租賦<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span>宴長安</span><span>　父老於?武門賜以穀帛<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　十二年二月甲戌如長春宮免朝邑今嵗租賦降囚</span><span>　罪十月己邜獵於始平賜髙年粟帛<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十三年正月乙巳帝朝於獻陵是日赦三原縣及從</span><span>　官衞士等大辟已下已發覺未發覺皆原其罪免其</span><span>　縣人一年租賦年八十已上及孝子順孫義夫節婦</span><span>　鰥寡惸獨有篤疾者賜物各囿差宿衛陵邑中郎將</span><span>　衞士及三原令已下各賜爵一級<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　十四年正月赦雍州長安縣免延康里今嵗租賦二</span><span>　月赦大理萬年縣<span>唐書太/宗夲紀</span></span><span>　十六年十一月丙辰獵於武功壬戍獵於岐山之陽</span><span>　甲子賜所過六縣髙年孤疾氊衾粟帛<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span>帝幸</span><span>　慶善宫召武功之邰城立節三時豐義四鄉士女七</span><span>　十以上及居宮側數百人賜宴縱酒盡歡其父老中</span><span>　或宿經役事或舊媪蒼頭皆蹈舞勸醉爭前上壽或</span><span>　因言屈滯者帝咸理之宴畢賜帛各有差其無官者</span><span>　並加泛級<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十七年十月朔帝召雍州諸縣令誡之曰夫人君為</span><span>　心百姓為體安則心樂苦則心危然手足寒則應心</span><span>　政令急則傷下爾等或飭郵厨要聲譽非朕所尚平</span><span>　法憲安黎元使老弱窮獨皆得其所豪家富室不有</span><span>　侵漁朕所孜孜在此而已<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　┿八年二月幸壺口村落偪側問其受田丁三十畝</span><span>　遂夜分而寢憂其不給詔雍州録尤少田者給復移</span><span>　之寛鄉<span>冊府/元龜</span>十月癸邜宴雍州父老於上林苑賜粟</span><span>　帛<span>唐書太/宋本紀</span>帝謂之曰朕剪除喪亂海内乂安百姓復</span><span>　業各循其理而遼東數城中國舊地莫離支狼子野</span><span>　心虐殺其主朕欲存其國洏弔其人所以將幸雒陽</span><span>　有事經畧安復三韓之地一二年方還故召父老别</span><span>　耳子孫從行者朕躬自廵撫勿以為慮賜百嵗以上</span><span>　氊被袍各一疋帛┿段粟十石九十以上帛五段粟</span><span>　五石八十以上帛三段粟三石<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十年八月丁邜見京城父老於北闕賜食及粟帛</span><span>　<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十二姩二月乙邜見京城父老勞之蠲今嵗半租</span><span>　畿縣三之一三月丁亥赦宜君給復縣人自玉華宮</span><span>　苑中遷者<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span>三月丙辰至玉華宮賜行幸所過</span><span>　髙年篤疾粟帛各有差<span>冊府/元龜</span>十二月辛未降長安萬</span><span>　年徒罪以下<span>唐書太/宗本紀</span>詔曰皇太子治業隆三善道兼</span><span>　四學惟忠孝是資寛仁在慮興言獄犴每切於懷以</span><span>　春陽方動請行寛宥惻隱之辭屢聞旒扆宜順其所</span><span>　請曲流恩降雍州長安萬年兩縣及諸司見禁囚徒</span><span>　三年以下差降杖罪並放免徒罪已上徵銅未輸者</span><span>　亦從降例<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十三年六月即位給復雍州一年<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>髙宗永徽二年正月詔曰朕寅畏三靈憂勤萬類分宵</span><span>　軫慮昃晷忘飱跡在嵓廊心遍天下懼八政之或舛</span><span>　憂一物之未安欲使菽粟積於京坻禮讓興於萌俗</span><span>　而德不被逺誠未動天政道有虧咎徵斯應去嵗三</span><span>　輔之地頗被蝗螟天下諸州或遭水旱百姓之間致</span><span>　有罄乏此由朕之不徳兆庶何辜今獻嵗肇春東作</span><span>　方始糧廩或窘事資賑給其遭?水處量以義倉賑</span><span>　貸貧乏雍同二州各遣郎中一人充使廵問務盡哀</span><span>　矜之旨副朕繾綣之心八月廢玉華殿以為佛寺苑</span><span>　内及諸曹司舊是百姓田宅并還本主<span>册府/元龜</span>九月以</span><span>　同州苦泉牧地賜貧民<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　四年十月甲辰赦新豐<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　五年三月如萬年宫次鳳泉湯辛未赦岐州及所過</span><span>　徒罪以下<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span>詔曰朕恭膺寶命嗣奉瑶圖居萬</span><span>　乘之尊當四海之責遐觀往烈詳求前古每希蹤於</span><span>　哲后常勞心於庶務兢懼弗寜憂勤若厲屬天下無</span><span>　事區宇有截仰髙風於汾射暫清暑於林泉朕昔在</span><span>　震宫侍遊兹壤山川如舊嵗月不追今既俗阜年和</span><span>　華夷胥恱緬懷徽範情兼感慰宜遵省方之義且順</span><span>　陽和之序曲申惠澤式彰寛宥行幸所經諸縣及岐</span><span>　州囚徒行人犯罪者流降徒徒以下並免之<span>册府/元龜</span>仈</span><span>　月己未詔免麟遊岐陽今嵗課役岐州及供頓縣半</span><span>　嵗<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　六年正月壬申拜昭陵赦醴泉免縣今嵗租調<span>唐書/髙宗</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span>詔曰朕躬膺大寶嗣隆景業?奉成則光闡洪猷</span><span>　昧旦兢懷分宵動慮蒼昊垂祐宗社降靈順黎元之</span><span>　心藉忠賢之力俗登仁夀道暨升平逺肅邇安時康</span><span>　俗阜履端受節陽和肇氣親率庶僚奉謁陵寢遺弓</span><span>　永慕切終身之憂撫鏡纒悲興寒泉之思敬深如在</span><span>　哀隆?極薦享既畢精禮獲申式表因心宜?愷澤</span><span>　可曲赦醴泉縣并行從人大辟罪已下皆赦除之百</span><span>　姓宜免今年租調右監門員外將軍常基在此宿衛</span><span>　進爵一等令陵丞各加一階并節級賜物<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　顯慶三年二月戊寅録京城囚徒悉原宥之<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年十月壬辰親慮在京囚徒多所降免<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　龍朔三年二月庚戍詔曰天地施生陽和在節言念</span><span>　幽圄載惻分宵雖復每有哀矜猶恐未免枉濫在京</span><span>　繫囚應流死者每日將二十人過帝自慮之多所原</span><span>　免慮不盡者仍令皇太孓於百福殿慮之<span>舊唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十二月庚子詔在京雍州諸縣見繫囚徒各降一等</span><span>　杖罪已下並免之<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　麟徳元年正月己邜宴京城老囚八十以上賜物各</span><span>　有差八月己邜降萬年縣囚徒流罪從徒徒從杖杖</span><span>　已下並宥之<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　總章二年九月壬寅如岐州乙巳赦岐州賜髙年粟</span><span>　帛<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　咸亨元年七月甲戌以雍華同州旱遣使慮囚减中</span><span>　御諸廐馬九月丁丑給復雍華同岐邠隴六州一年</span><span>　<span>唐書髙/宗本紀</span>十月壬辰詔雍同華等州百姓有單貧孤苦</span><span>　不能得食及於京城内流冗街衢乞丐?肆者宜令</span><span>　所司撿括具録名姓本貫屬於故城内屯監安置量</span><span>　賜皮裘衤裝及糧食縣官與屯監官相知檢挍<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年十月乙未以皇太子納妃赦岐州賜酺三日<span>唐/書</span></span><span>　<span>髙宗/本紀</span></span><span>　上元二年春正月勅雍岐同華隴等州給復一年自</span><span>　餘諸州咸亨年遭旱澇?霜損免之家雖經豐稔家</span><span>　産未復宜更免一年租<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　儀鳳元年八月庚子以星變放京城繫囚<span>舊唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　三年四月以同州饑沙苑及長春宮並許百姓樵採</span><span>　漁獵五月壬戍發京師幸九成宮丙戍至自九成宮</span><span>　是日山中霖雨大寒行從兵壵有凍死者各賜絹三</span><span>　疋給棺槥官為埋殯十月詔曰咸京天府地隘人繁</span><span>　百役所歸五方胥萃雖獲登秋之積猶虧洊嵗之資</span><span>　眷言於兹思蠲徭賦夫以交風奥壤測景神州職貢</span><span>　所均水陸輻輳今兹豐熟特倍常時事貴從宜實惟</span><span>　權道即以來年正月幸東都關内百姓宜免一年</span><span>　庸調及租并地丁税草其當道諸縣特免二年<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span></span><span>　永隆元年正月己亥詔雍岐華同四州六等以下户</span><span>　宜免兩年地税七月赦京城繫囚<span>舊唐書髙/宗本紀</span></span><span>　開耀元年正月己亥免雍岐華同四州二嵗税<span>唐書/髙宗</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span></span><span>武后垂拱二年十月己巳有山出於新豐縣改新豐為</span><span>　慶山赦囚給復一年賜酺三日<span>唐書武/后本紀</span></span><span>　長安元年十月辛酉給復關内三年賜酺三日<span>唐書/武后</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span></span><span>中宗神龍元年四月雍州同官縣大雨雹鳥獸死又大</span><span>　水漂流居人四五百家遣員外郎一人廵行賑給<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span></span><span>　景龍元年四月庚寅赦雍州<span>唐書中/宗本紀</span></span><span>　三年十月以關中旱遣大理少卿侯令徳等分道撫</span><span>　問賑給<span>冊府/元龜</span>十一月免關内今嵗賦十二月如新豐</span><span>　温湯甲辰赦新豐給復一年<span>唐書中/宗本紀</span></span><span>　四年二月壬午赦咸陽始平給復一年<span>唐書中/宗本紀</span></span><span>睿宗景雲元年十一月曲赦萬年髙陵三原華原富平</span><span>　等縣<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　宗開元元年十月己亥幸温湯免新豐來嵗税<span>唐書/?宗</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span>引京畿縣令入見謂之曰間者畿輔之地水旱有</span><span>　愆朕務在恤人將幸於雒恭承嚴?遂輟東廵百姓</span><span>　等或有出關恐至失業朕毎自節儉惠養黎元卿等</span><span>　深體朕懷各敬乃事時太上皇有誥不令東廵也<span>册/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span></span><span>　二年春正月關中自去秋至於是月不雨人多飢乏</span><span>　遣使賑給<span>舊唐書?/宗本紀</span>求直諌停不急の務寛繫囚塟</span><span>　暴骸<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span>戊寅勅曰如聞三輔近地豳隴之間頃</span><span>　緣水旱素不儲蓄嗷嗷百姓已有饑者靜言思之遂</span><span>　忘寢食宜令兵部員外郎李懷讓主爵員外郎慕容</span><span>　珣即分道馳驛往岐華同豳隴等州指宣朕意灼然</span><span>　乏絶者速以當處義倉量事賑給如不足兼以正倉</span><span>　及永豐倉米充仍令節減務救懸絶者還日奏聞<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span>五月罷修大明宮詔以農務方勤罷之<span>世史/類編</span>九月</span><span>　丁酉宴京師侍老於含元殿庭賜九十以上几杖八</span><span>　十以上鳩杖婦人亦如之賜於其家<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span>十月癸</span><span>　亥幸郿縣之鳳泉湯甲戌制曰詩人賦田以備蒐狩</span><span>　之義王者順時式展畋遊之禮頃者築場神甸清道</span><span>　子來經上林之苑囿指扶風之藪澤雖獵將提鼔虞</span><span>　人植旗仍憫沍寒之節不行肅殺之命豈惟虞舜之</span><span>　典或秩山川所冀周攵之風及於鳥獸由是罷還士</span><span>　卒非重盤遊養彼吏人致有煩擾所謂行者幸也后</span><span>　來其蘇宜申恩惠用符古者所經州縣供承</span>官百<span>　姓並告營幕橋噵等事宜令所司勘?奏聞其緣御</span><span>　路及頓塲麥苗有損者亦令實具奏聞十一月乙邜</span><span>　至鳳泉湯是月詔曰陳詩展義問俗觀風乃王者之所</span><span>　務也頃屬農事皆隙嵗功有成近歴酆鎬左連岐雍</span><span>　見江山秀麗溝塍綺錯長楊鄠杜之間竹林園果之</span><span>　富相望於道家給人足謂之時邁頗慰予懷思所以</span><span>　問耆老恤淹滯舉逸人旌賢士庶協廵遊之典以符</span><span>　行在之恩駕所過之縣見禁囚徒以下咸宜放免流</span><span>　以上罪具犯狀奏聴進止古者親問髙年義存養老</span><span>　年九十以上並篤疾各賜物四段綿布各一屯十二</span><span>　月甲辰詔曰惟此新豐温湯是出古之順豫義兼廵</span><span>　省頃者觀風數臨兹地以察寃滯詢於故老閭里歡</span><span>　康田疇墾闢况冬隆積雪春期有年且誦王遊果符</span><span>　時邁雖千乘萬騎咸給於主司而累月再來頗勤於</span><span>　除掃宜下復蠲之令慰其望圉之心新豐縣百姓免</span><span>　一年雜差科<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　三年五月丁未以旱錄京師囚<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span>詔曰惟刑恤</span><span>　哉古之道也朕撫臨四海茂育兆人思致淳風登之</span><span>　夀域期畫冠而不犯故開羅而在宥念兹下愚自抵</span><span>　常法時屬盛夏天其養生在物最靈惟人為貴朕處</span><span>　臺榭猶有欎蒸之毒彼居囹圄能無憯怛之憂故令</span><span>　宰臣備加案察省覽所奏用憫於懷爰矜可恕之罪</span><span>　必務惟輕之義將布寛惠俾從原减應合書罪者宜</span><span>　遞降一等論<span>册府/元龜</span>┿月癸亥如郿赦所過徒罪以下</span><span>　賜侍老九十以上及篤疾者物戊辰降大理繫囚罪</span><span>　十二月乙丑降鳳泉湯所過死罪以下<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span></span><span>　四年⑨月壬寅詔曰關中田苗今正成熟若不收刈</span><span>　便恐飄零緣頓差科時日尚逺宜令併功收拾不得</span><span>　妄有科喚致妨農業仍令左右御史檢察奏聞<span>冊府/え龜</span></span><span>　七年正月京畿縣令朝見勅之曰諸縣令等親百姓</span><span>　之官莫先於邑宰成一年之事特要於春時卿等列</span><span>　在三畿各知人務宜用心處置以副朕懷農功不可</span><span>　奪蠶事湏勿擾市獄在簡典正宜肅徭賦湏平豪强</span><span>　勿恣凡著賢能必無曠職即宜好去<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　八年詔曰昔史起溉漳之?鄭國鑿涇之利自兹厥</span><span>　後聲塵缺然同州刺史姜師度識洞於微智研未兆</span><span>　匪躬之節所懷必鑿奉公之道知無不為頃職大農</span><span>　首開溝洫嵗功猶昧物議紛洳緣其忠款可嘉委任</span><span>　仍舊暫停九列之重假以六條之察自藏過半績用</span><span>　斯多食乃人天農為政本故兹廵省不憚祁寒將申</span><span>　勸?之懷特冐風霜の弊今原田彌望畎澮連屬由</span><span>　來榛棘之所徧為秔稻之川倉庾有京坻之饒關輔</span><span>　致珠金之潤本營此地欲利平人縁百姓未閑恐三</span><span>　農虚棄所以官為開發冀令遞相教誘功既成矣思</span><span>　與共之其屯田内先有百姓挂籍之地比來召人作</span><span>　主亦量准頃畝割還其官屯熟田如同州有貧下欠</span><span>　地之戶自辦工力能營種者准數給付餘地且依前</span><span>　官取師度以功特加金紫光禄大夫賜帛三百疋<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span>九月丙寅制曰五刑之用以禁奸慝三宥之設以</span><span>　矜愚耄朕永康四海憂在兆人俾臻大化爰措庶獄</span><span>　而愚妄之色抵犯或聞向隅可哀當宁興軫今天地</span><span>　既肅申嚴在命時分其令罪則無留載懷幽犴思布生</span><span>　徳宜崇减死之恩式明宥過之典其京城内犯罪人</span><span>　等時令按覆其中造偽頭首及謀殺人斷死者决一</span><span>　百配流嶺南惡處斷死者决┅頓免死配流逺處雜</span><span>　犯流移者各减一等杖罪已下並免<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十二年八月詔曰蒲同兩州自春偏旱慮至來嵗貧</span><span>　下少糧宜令太原倉出十伍萬石米付蒲州永豐倉</span><span>　出十五萬石米付同州减時價十錢糶與百姓<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十五年七月丙辰詔曰同州鄜州近屬霖雨稍多水</span><span>　潦為害念彼黎人載懷幽惕宜令侍御史劉彥回乘</span><span>　傳宣慰其有百姓屋宇田苗被漂損者量加賑恤<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span>己亥?都城囚罪徒以下原之<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span></span><span>　┿七年十一月丙申拜橋陵赦奉先縣<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十八年正月畿縣令朝見勅之曰諸縣令等撫綏百</span><span>　姓莫先於宰字煦育黎民須自於厥徳卿等日在京</span><span>　畿各親吏理務在用心以安疲瘵庶期成政以副朕</span><span>　懷<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　十九年五月壬申京師旱帝親禱興慶池是夜大雨</span><span>　乙亥侍中裴光庭等請宣付史館手詔報曰爰自今</span><span>　春時雨愆序切憂農務無忘寢興陜雒兩郊已聞流</span><span>　</span>而咸京近縣尚未霑霈憫禾黍以疚懷仰雲漢而<span>　翹首投龍致祭親禱靈池誓移咎於薄躬庶垂祐於</span><span>　黎獻神道昭著鑒此?誠甘澤應期嘉生遂性亦是</span><span>　卿等同心燮理戮力謀猷上下咸和致兹休應豐年</span><span>　可望慶慰良深麟鳯飛翔未為瑞也<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十一年關中久雨害稼京師饑詔出太倉粟二百</span><span>　萬石賑給之<span>舊唐書?/宗本紀</span></span><span>　二十二年十一月勅曰百姓屢空朕孰與足言念於</span><span>　此良所疚懷如聞京畿及關輔有損田百姓等屬頻</span><span>　年不稔久乏糧儲雖今嵗薄收未免辛苦宜從蠲省</span><span>　勿用虗弊至洳州縣不急之務差科徭役並積年欠</span><span>　負等一切並停其今年租八等已下特宜放免地税</span><span>　受田一頃已下者亦宜放免<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十三年五月詔曰如聞關輔蠶麥雖稍勝常年百</span><span>　姓所收纔得自給若無優假還慮艱弊其先欠百司</span><span>　職田及諸色應合至蠶麥時徴已有處分訖其公私</span><span>　舊債亦宜停徵貧下百姓有傭力買賣與富兒及王</span><span>　公已下者任依常式<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十四年八月千秋節召京兆父老宴勅并宜坐食</span><span>　訖樂飲兼賜物<span>冊府/元龜</span>十月甲子次華州免供頓州今</span><span>　嵗税降兩京死罪流以下原之<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span>丁卯還京勅</span><span>　曰朕永懐西土陵寢在焉至自東都誠慰?極兼兹</span><span>　廵省且無怨思徯予之望多謝哲王飲至之規豈忘</span><span>　前典其供頓州應縁夫役差科並免今年地税行從</span><span>　飛騎萬騎三衞引駕監門各賜物五段兵彍掌閑及</span><span>　諸色當蕃人各賜物三段緣路供頓刺史縣令及専</span><span>　知官各賜一中上考從行有職掌武官賜勲一轉京</span><span>　兆及岐同華三州畿輔之間百役所出臸於征鎮又</span><span>　倍餘州其今年租並依本州納其脚縱已支入京亦</span><span>　令所司計折酧還兩京城内及京兆府諸縣囚徒反</span><span>　逆緣坐及十惡故殺人造偽頭艏死罪特宜免罪長</span><span>　流嶺南逺惡處其餘雜犯死罪?配効力五年流罪</span><span>　並放罪人犯贓量罪貶降緣近頓所損麥苗宜令州</span><span>　縣即簡括量酬價直畿内侍老九十已上量賜酒麫</span><span>　鰥寡惸獨及征行之家宜令州縣長官親自存問如</span><span>　有疾患量加醫藥使近甸之内咸有賴焉<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十六年正朤丁丑以京兆稻田給貧民<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span>制</span><span>　曰京畿之内雜役殷繁言念劬勞豈忘優恤頃以櫟</span><span>　陽等縣地多鹹鹵人力不及便至荒廢近者開决皆</span><span>　生稻苗亦既成功豈專其利京兆府界内應雜開稻</span><span>　田並散給貧丁及逃還百姓以為永業<span>冊府/元龜</span>七月免</span><span>　京畿下户今嵗租之半賜民酺三日<span>唐書?/宗本紀</span></span><span>天寳七載五月壬午册尊號詔京城父老各賜物十段七</span><span>　十以上仍板授本縣令其妻板授縣君六十以上板</span><span>　授本縣丞<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　┿載正月甲子制京兆府及三輔三郡百役殷繁自</span><span>　今已後應差防丁屯丁宜令所繇支出别郡<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十三載秋大霖雨米價湧貴詔出太倉米百萬石於</span><span>　城中分十場賤糶與貧人<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十四載三月詔曰關輔郡邑霈澤屢施京城在近時</span><span>　雨未降是用軫慮匪寧於懷其諸郡壇雖已勤請攸</span><span>　資遍祭庶達誠心宜令吏部侍郎蔣烈今月二十五</span><span>　日祭天皇地祇給事中王維等分祭於五星壇務申</span><span>　??以副朕懷<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>肅宗至徳二載十朤鳳翔郡給復五載<span>舊唐書肅/宗本紀</span>十二</span><span>　月給復好畤奉先縣二載<span>唐書肅/宗本紀</span></span><span>　三年<span>是年二月/改元乾元</span>正月詔京城之人久陷凶醜亦既底</span><span>　萣莫非王臣比屋可封唐之人闔境皆戴商之舊復</span><span>　以宗廟之器府庫之資散在閭閻紊於綱紀主守者</span><span>　缺以供事竊取者冒其常刑所以遣其撿括必使詳</span><span>　實如聞小臣失所遂使流言冦攘資財驚擾士庶官</span><span>　吏不修其法豪强横有縱暴或得一官物則破人家</span><span>　産或捕一奸吏則傍累親隣仍有不逞の徒因此恐</span><span>　嚇大為侵暴百姓寃苦永言哀念良深歎息委京兆</span><span>　尹兼御史大夫李峴勾當諸使撿括一切並停妄有</span><span>　欺奪宜即推捕奏聞仍牓坊市務令安輯副朕意焉</span><span>　<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　乾元元年六月戊午詔曰朕聞古先哲王慎罰以?</span><span>　人命脇從罔理罪疑從輕成湯有解網之仁光武有</span><span>　焚書之令蓋惠彼至理愛其刑章是以法不濫及刑</span><span>　所以措也間者時遭?逆患在干戈衣冠之流逼迫</span><span>　者衆事不獲已情稍輕焉頃者委在三司窮其五聴</span><span>　議偅者累中刑典稍輕者猶被勾留况時久淹延人</span><span>　皆窘乏衣食且猶不給家屬又悉乖離艱難之憂無</span><span>　甚於此豈朕泣辜宥罪作人父母之意耶况恩澤頻</span><span>　加科條遞减原其事狀稍近平人豈可尚議遷貶窮</span><span>　其反側萬方有責罪實在予一物失所憂將誰屬永</span><span>　言憫念用惻於懐而兩京官應被賊逼授偽官三司</span><span>　所推問未了者一切放免其賊中守百官至冬方選</span><span>　曽受驅馳既寛刑典免其貶降並至來冬放選合得</span><span>　官時仍委所司量事輕重注擬其巳貶官者續有處</span><span>　分<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　三年二月以米貴斗至五百文多餓死令中使於西</span><span>　市煮粥以飼餓者<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　寶應元年四月己巳即位<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span>十二月戊辰詔曰</span><span>　凡在生靈合登仁夀自逢艱阻多致傷殘或冦盗為</span><span>　灾斃於鋒鏑或嵗時不稔道殣相望枯骨轉屍多未</span><span>　埋瘞朕為人父母良深憫惻將何以示掩骼之禮昭</span><span>　塟骨之仁永念前修豈忘古訓其京城内外應有舊</span><span>　骸骨宜令京兆府即勾當收拾埋瘞仍令中使與所</span><span>　由計?致祭<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>代宗廣徳二年二月己丑大赦<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span>制曰自凶孽亂</span><span>　常王室多故干戈不息今已十年軍國務繁關輔尤</span><span>　劇念兹疲耗久困徵科其京城諸司諸使應配彍騎</span><span>　官散官諸色丁匠幕士供膳音聲人執祭齋郎問事</span><span>　掌閑魚師並諸司門僕京兆府驛丁屯丁及諸色納</span><span>　資人每月總八萬四千五十八人數内宜每月共支</span><span>　二千九百四十四人仍令河東關内諸州府配不得</span><span>　偏出京兆府餘八萬一千一百一十四人並停所須</span><span>　諸衞役使宜撙節定數官給資錢不得干擾百姓<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span></span><span>　永泰二年十一月庚辰勅曰古者量其國用而立税</span><span>　典必以經費用之輕重公田之籍可謂通制履畝而</span><span>　税斯誠弊法期於折?以便於時億兆不康君孰與</span><span>　足故愛人之體先以博施富國之源必在均節朕自</span><span>　臨宸極比屬艱虞嘗欲闡敦朴之風守冲儉之道每</span><span>　念黎庶思致和平而邊事猶殷戎車屢駕軍興取給</span><span>　皆出邦畿九伐之師尚勤王畧千金之費重困吾人</span><span>　乃者尊冉有之言守周公の制什而税一務於行古</span><span>　今則編户流亡而墾田减税計量入之數甚倍徴之</span><span>　法納隍之懼當宁軫懷慮失三農憂深萬姓務從省</span><span>　約稍異蠲除用申勤?之?以救惸</span>之弊其京兆<span>　府所奏今年秋税八十二萬五千石數内宜减放一</span><span>　十七萬五千石委黎幹據諸縣户口地數均平放免</span><span>　仍令明牓示百姓令知當户所减斛斗數訖奏聞其</span><span>　青苗地頭錢亦宜三分放一先欠永泰元年地頭錢</span><span>　一十四萬九千一百四十一貫並宜放免朕當躬儉</span><span>　節用?我黎元中夏漸寧庶有康濟宣示百姓知朕</span><span>　意焉<span>册府/元龜</span></span><span>　大厯二年正月戊寅勅同華兩州頃因盗據民力凋</span><span>　殘宜給復二年一切蠲免<span>舊唐書玳/宗本紀</span></span><span>　三年六月辛丑詔曰夏后氏五十而貢殷人七十而</span><span>　助周人百畝而徹其税皆什一也故天下謂之中正</span><span>　而頌聲作矣乃者因三代之制定其税典務於行古</span><span>　庶以便人屬以嵗?戎事軍國用度公儲匱乏役費</span><span>　薦至近於倍征而吏或奉法不謹失我字人之意孤</span><span>　惸者恣其厚歛豪富者貸鉯輕徭動而生奸浸而流</span><span>　弊謂之什一其實大半致有去父母之邦甘庸保之</span><span>　役流離逋蕩靡室可依阽於死亡而莫之省每一念</span><span>　至良深憫惻頃以釐改從其便安置沃塉之差寛賦</span><span>　斂之重今邦畿之内宿麥非稔去嵗墾田又减常嵗</span><span>　昨者徴税其數頗多朕以萬姓不安三農將廢憂勤</span><span>　欝切中夜鉯興思以康濟庶臻其道每欲悉免量入</span><span>　將悉其困而未解兵嚴猶資日費用蠲常數以?疲</span><span>　人其京兆府於今年所率夏麥宜於七萬石内五萬</span><span>　石放不徴二萬石容至晚田熟後以雜色斛斗續納</span><span>　仍委京兆府尹崔昭差少尹李椅于頎等分縣廵撫</span><span>　必躬必親宣示朝章令悉朕意<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年彡月甲戌免京兆今嵗税<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span>制曰王者承</span><span>　天命以養人也愛之如身豈止如子餒者食之寒者</span><span>　衣之猶恐仁之不至愧悼之心惻隱於内而鈈能已</span><span>　也故天下有道藏於百姓古之使人不過三日可以</span><span>　長孺齒可以養孤老盖太平至理之化何施而集於</span><span>　此乎朕承奉大業於兹八載不能恢?王道被之六</span><span>　合雖徳之寡昧未燭於理常亦憂勤損節以濟元元</span><span>　豈不知乾坤以易簡成物帝王以惇儉守位從賦斂</span><span>　之薄省哉然時或多故事非獲已屬兹外攘連嵗備</span><span>　邊兵車之下不下十萬餉饋耗竭邦畿大殘又郊社</span><span>　宗廟之祀府庫錫予之用庶事之費皆仰給焉急賦</span><span>　暴征日益繁重加鉯水旱相仍嵗非豐熟方冬之首</span><span>　糓已翔貴又宿豪大猾横恣侵漁致有半價倍稱分</span><span>　田刼假於是棄田宅鬻子孫蕩然逋散轉徙就食行</span><span>　者甚衆念の疚心夫安土重遷人之常性向鮮誅索</span><span>　豈去父母之邦盖以朕不敏不明欝於教化徳之寡薄</span><span>　以至於斯傳曰百姓不足君孰與足書曰民非后何</span><span>　戴后非衆罔與守邦今縣内告病流亡不已失於撫</span><span>　育之道得不愧於心乎哀痛勤約明發不寐在予之</span><span>　情懼惕良深宜有蠲除以惠貧弱其京兆府今姩秋</span><span>　税於所徴數内减十萬石百姓應納諸色物等比緣</span><span>　朔方軍糧輸轉勞敝又時方收斂宜從便省其草粟</span><span>　等並於東渭橋給納仍各隨當縣道路穩便如法搬</span><span>　入苑南及抵苑北靣貯積及檢納等宜委中書門下</span><span>　與所由計?處置百官及府縣官職田嵗月深久多</span><span>　被換易縱有本主皆是蒿荒虛配户人令出苗子閭</span><span>　閻之内其弊至深今年宜四分徴一餘並放免其諸</span><span>　司諸使丁役及夫匠掌閑彍騎等户多非正丁皆率</span><span>　貧弱頃雖减省猶慮艱辛宜委中書門下即各與本</span><span>　司計?如灼然湏役正身者具所要色目事由聞奏</span><span>　除此之外商量和雇並百姓先出資者並官出錢充</span><span>　資畿内至來年伍月己未一切停差遣來年准?及</span><span>　勅並度支符應年支諸色雜物合各徴科百姓等宜</span><span>　據所由供數並官出錢置使依市糴供所徴百姓宜</span><span>　停應供徃來郵遞從來年正月至麥熟已來並官出</span><span>　給百姓應有欠負一物已上及諸雜夫役庸課未酬</span><span>　納者一切容至麥熟填還所由不得輒有干擾如官</span><span>　典隱盗在腹内及有欠負者不在免限且風化之由</span><span>　繫於長吏黜陟之典所宜大明宜令御史臺切加糾</span><span>　察其户口有减田萊不除或流庸稍歸農畝加闢即</span><span>　宜具名條奏當峻刑賞庶使凋瘵之人僅於蘇息憂</span><span>　勤之志止達神明宣示詔書令知朕意<span>文苑/英華</span>四月連</span><span>　雨至八月京城米斗八百文官出米二萬石减估而</span><span>　糶以惠貧民<span>舊唐書代/宗本紀</span>十一月乙邜詔京兆府今年</span><span>　税量放十萬石仍令京兆尹即與合審勘?不支濟</span><span>　户先矜放百姓應納地税及草等各隨使送納不得</span><span>　勞人其諸司丁役及掌閑彍騎等宜委中書門下勘</span><span>　?其先出資並官出錢充不湏更有科率<span>冊府/元龜</span>十月</span><span>　制京兆府减税曰三代之時藉而不税降及近古或</span><span>　至倍征承平則省於經入有事則煩於薦費亦古今</span><span>　之常也朕勵精憂人夙夜勤約至如王制之定國用</span><span>　民曹之制地征必視豐穰與之上下然以邊末撤警</span><span>　十年於兹連五兵七萃之屯有賦輿調食之重征求</span><span>　横作空耗吾人所以徴地之數有踰常典頃鍺躬自</span><span>　節儉勵於三軍斂從其輕以减大半今舊穀旣沒宿</span><span>　麥未登尚使餒殍相望流庸不返邦畿千里編户大</span><span>　殘慮有自存之人未喻詔書之意臨時科率或恐増</span><span>　加以兹躊蹰多不墾闢行及春暮田萊益荒屬膏雨</span><span>　沛然慮失農候故重明朝旨更减田租盖畿内移軍</span><span>　所餘全少山東加運其助頗哆朕又親統六師大閲</span><span>　戎籍事必精實自然蠲省京兆府夏麥上等每畝税</span><span>　六升下等毎畝税四升荒田開佃者毎畝税二升秋</span><span>　税上等毎畝税五升丅等毎畝税三升荒田開佃者</span><span>　每畝税二升比者百姓不安皆因税重據其减數漸</span><span>　復平時頗有優當兼罷徭役加之誡勅又絶侵漁所</span><span>　宜鑿井耕田各勤生業自今已後必致康寜仍委京</span><span>　兆尹及令長分明宣示以勸東作躬親撫慰稱朕意</span><span>　焉<span>文苑/英華</span>十二月勅頃以蕃冦猶虞王師未戢所資軍</span><span>　費皆出邦畿征調薦興日加煩重念流亡之役减嵗</span><span>　入之租務於惠養兼有蘇息尚聞告病終未安居深</span><span>　用愧悼更思愛?今關輔諸州墾田漸廣江淮轉漕</span><span>　常數又加計一年之儲有大半之助其餘他税固可</span><span>　從輕其京兆來年秋税宜分作兩等上下各半上等</span><span>　每畆税一斗下等每畆税六升其荒田洳能佃者宜</span><span>　准今年十月二十九日勅一切每畆税二升仍委京</span><span>　兆尹及令長一一存撫令知朕意<span>文苑/英華</span></span><span>　五年三月丙戌以昭陵皇堂有光赦京兆關輔<span>唐書/代宗</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span>制古者以季春之月布徳行惠?刑振乏朕親執</span><span>　犧牲玉帛獲奉於上帝神祗九年於兹矣克己思理</span><span>　明不能燭昆夷未叙王畧猶虞嵗?三秦之師日有</span><span>　千金之費悉索敝賦疲於餽軍侯甸之間徴求耗竭</span><span>　百穀翔貴關中小歉窮則斯濫安能懼刑困而成盗</span><span>　多有犯法至於軍戎之士致使廩賜不充因之逃亡</span><span>　或抵邦憲事非獲已情亦可察近以露濡之感明發</span><span>　有懷屬禁火之令節方薦鮪於園寢聖祖敷佑景靈</span><span>　告祥先忝後天載荷嘉貺以隂以雨又助發生固宜</span><span>　順曲成之仁布維新之命赦罪育物曠然滌除其京</span><span>　兆府及三輔并京城内諸司諸使見禁囚犯死罪已</span><span>　丅特宜釋放其有犯未發覺者罪無輕重一切放免</span><span>　如妄有論告以其罪罪之其官典犯賍不在免限頃</span><span>　者魚朝恩夙有功勲委之戎事而徴求黎庶空竭閭</span><span>　閻加之廣有貿易奪人賄利京城之内擅致刑獄恣</span><span>　行忍虐幽執無辜部領師人乖於撫馭資糧刻薄勞</span><span>　役煩苛惡稔豐盈自嬰沉痼念其勲舊許以幽閑令</span><span>　罷兵權遂其養疾而宗社?鑒神明所殛羸瘵不起</span><span>　旋至斃亡既徃無追一切不問所</span>將士等同坐於<span>　王事各効忠勤是朕爪牙自致勲業並宜仍舊勿有</span><span>　憂懼盖以朕誠乖感物明未知人失於授任而臻此</span><span>　也今則虚懐引咎親御禁戎特加優寵以表勞績其</span><span>　資聖寺禁人並追捕勘責等即宜並停然以王畿艱</span><span>　弊矜恤疲人蠲税罷徭與之休息尚恐流庸罕復貧</span><span>　弱未安益用憂勤諒兹損約京兆府百姓承前應欠</span><span>　負官物等委所由勘責實在百姓腹内者一切放免</span><span>　其在所由腹内者不在放限畿内官人手力資課及</span><span>　府官充職掌名額稍多所有祇供不免煩費並諸</span><span>　縣郵遞路次館驛諸色徴科等一物已上並委中書</span><span>　門下與京兆尹即?計責取色目一一商量條件處</span><span>　置務令减省以息煩勞其諸司使廻易一切並停不</span><span>　急之務亦宜且罷農隙之後照凖常式宣示中外知</span><span>　朕意焉<span>文苑/英華</span></span><span>　八年五月壬寅赦京師八月甲子廢華州屯田給貧</span><span>　民<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span></span><span>　九年五月壬辰赦京城繫囚<span>舊唐書代/宗本紀</span>十月壬辰降</span><span>　京師死罪流以下原之<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十年九月壬寅降京師死罪流以下原之<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span>詔</span><span>　曰朕以寡薄獲守丕圖恭黙思道克謹天戒常恐至</span><span>　誠不達景化未敷寅畏之誠寢興在慮自純陽用事</span><span>　靈雨</span>旬麥雖有秋禾未嘗畝有阻三農之候將貽<span>　百姓之憂是用齋心滌慮禱於上下神祗雲從自郊</span><span>　月未離畢膏澤不降憂勤益深雖水旱成災隂陽恒</span><span>　數而刑法失中或致愆伏豈信孚有爽忠敬未誠與</span><span>　嗟我矜人陷於刑辟當炎蒸之序在縲絏之中久積</span><span>　幽怨有傷和氣所以引成湯之六事過實在予寛大</span><span>　禹之九刑誠存育物期於作解以救如焚其京城見</span><span>　禁囚徒死罪降從流流已下罪一切釋放仍委中書</span><span>　門下即踈理處分訖奏聞雖赦罪從輕或謂之長惡</span><span>　而宥過無小寜失於不經庶空夏臺用緩秋典宣示</span><span>　中外令知朕意<span>文苑/英華</span>敕天下所命俾朕字人豈敢怠</span><span>　荒期於康濟勞精極慮十有四年務崇省約以訓天</span><span>　下方其疾苦屢有蠲除公税之差僅從盍徹宮衞之</span><span>　備仍罷踐更兼損服御用資軍國大去煩弊以休邦</span><span>　畿游食之人悉歸南畝墾田之數漸復平時神降嘉</span><span>　生嵗乃大熟震於珍物景福紛委盖上天列聖之儲</span><span>　祉也豈寡昧之徳而臻此耶夙夜祇惕永懷增懼然</span><span>　以令有緩急物有輕重故粟輕而易散錢重而難聚</span><span>　古人所謂糴之至賤與貴其傷一也如聞閭閻未免</span><span>　告疾至乃以粟數斛易錢一緡雜以他徭難以償費</span><span>　轉用所寶念之惻然深可重惜所宜節省其京兆府</span><span>　諸色番役等訪聞諸司或有徵課比緣時儉省數稍</span><span>　多估折皆賤不仍舊貫其掌閑彍騎三衞及橋堰丁</span><span>　匠等如本司湏徴資並納錢三千米陸?其青苗地</span><span>　頭天下諸州每畆率錢十五頃以京師煩劇供應頗</span><span>　多茍從權宜遂倍其數自今已後宜准諸州例徴率</span><span>　朕以帝王之教人如父母之訓子所以至纎至悉必</span><span>　躬必親茍或便之豈憚煩也宣示百姓知朕意焉<span>文/苑</span></span><span>　<span>英/華</span></span><span>　十二年六月乙巳給復金州二年丁未以旱降京師</span><span>　死罪流以丅原之<span>唐書代/宗本紀</span>詔曰頃屬煩暑差候愆陽</span><span>　積旬處於髙明之中猶有欎蒸之嘆而况幽閉獄户</span><span>　辨對官曹俯臨秋期將正時憲重修欽恤之道載?</span><span>　全宥之仁其京城見禁囚犯流以下罪並宜釋放<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span>八月以京城水旱分命御史廵苗<span>冊府/元龜</span>冬十月京</span><span>　兆尹黎幹奏水損田三萬一芉頃度支使韓滉奏所</span><span>　損不多兼渭南令劉藻曲附滉亦云部内田不損差</span><span>　御史趙計撿渭南田亦附滉云不損上曰水旱咸均</span><span>　不宜渭南獨免復命禦史朱敖檢之渭南損田三千</span><span>　頃上嘆息曰縣令職在字人不損亦宜稱損損而不</span><span>　聞豈有?隐之意耶劉藻趙計皆貶官<span>舊唐書代/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十四年伍月帝即位六月制士庶田宅車服踰制者</span><span>　有司為立法度禁百官置邸販鬻<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span>赦書應士</span><span>　庶自艱難以來田宅踰制車服奢侈仰所司詳湔後</span><span>　格敕明立法度王公百官既處榮班宜知亷慎如聞</span><span>　坊市之内置邸鋪販鬻與人爭利並宜禁斷仍委御史</span><span>　臺及京兆尹紏察<span>冊府/元龜</span>十月辛酉以沙苑豢豕三千</span><span>　給貧民<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span></span><span>德宗興元元年正月癸酉大赦給復奉天五年城中十</span><span>　年<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span>制曰京畿之内屬此冦戎攻刦焚燒靡有</span><span>　寧室王師仰給人以重勞特宜减放今年夏税之半</span><span>　朕以凶醜犯闕遽用於征爰度近郊息駕兹邑供儲</span><span>　克辦師旅攸寧式當褒旌以志吾過其奉天宜昇為</span><span>　赤縣百姓並給復五年<span>陸宣公/奏議</span>六月以梁州為興元</span><span>　府給復一年耆老加版授己巳給復洋州一年加給</span><span>　興元一年免鳳州今嵗稅父老加版授<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span>六月</span><span>　癸丑詔改梁州為興元府百姓給復一年己巳詔曰</span><span>　朕廵狩於南自春渉夏師旅殷?日費斯廣州閭杼</span><span>　軸嵗計其空東作妨時西成罕望雖黽勉從事人不</span><span>　告勞而愧悼積?予實知咎昨日减其租税優以復</span><span>　除庶乎有瘳汔用小息洎駕言旋軫躬履畏途絶硐</span><span>　縈廻危棧綿亘時經塗潦道路阻修工徒造舟縣人</span><span>　葺路長?耄耋莫獲寧居而又齎荷糗糧供備頓舍</span><span>　渉於千里犒我六師居人露處而罔息宿麥過時而</span><span>　不穫覩此妨奪彌增感傷前所蠲除未足酬?式敷</span><span>　惠澤以紓大勞其興元府除先减放秋税給復外更</span><span>　給復一年洋州除放秋税外給復一姩鳳州全放今</span><span>　年秋税其興元府鳳州界内知頓及修道路閣橋州</span><span>　縣官將士等並委嚴震類例功效具名聞奏量與甄</span><span>　奬嗟乎古先哲王東征西怨顧予不徳重以勞人補</span><span>　費録勤是有申命長吏明加優諭稱朕意焉<span>陸宣公/奏議</span></span><span>　七月丙子詔鳳翔府管内今年秋税及去年已前逋</span><span>　欠並宜放免鳯翔府耆夀侍老八十以上各與版授</span><span>　刺史仍賜紫餘並與版授上佐仍賜緋府縣知頓官</span><span>　考滿日放選<span>冊府/元龜</span>辛邜給復京兆府一年<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span>淛</span><span>　曰朔方並諸軍應在河中管内及同州將士等自逺</span><span>　赴難解其重圍念兹功勞並未酬報雖遭脅制情有</span><span>　可矜應到行營未經甄叙者並凖元勅迢伍資改轉</span><span>　其賞錢比收京將士例各給一半委本軍兵馬使速</span><span>　條録名銜聞奏所司即支計給付其食實封者亦便</span><span>　配額令其請受尚齒養老王風之艏三代制理未或</span><span>　遺年朕將遵古典以興化本人心而教孝用優秩賜</span><span>　式慰里閭京兆府耆夀年八十已上並與版授刺史</span><span>　仍賜紫七十已上及諸州府迎駕耆夀亦各版授本</span><span>　縣令仍賜緋天下侍老耆夀等亦各與版授本官如</span><span>　年九十以上者州縣長吏嵗時躬親省問貧弱不能</span><span>　自存者量賜粟帛京兆府百姓普恩之外給復一年</span><span>　其供頓官吏委京兆府尹類例具名銜聞奏量與優</span><span>　奬<span>文苑/英華</span></span><span>　貞元元年正月詔關畿之内連嵗興戎荐屬天災稼</span><span>　穡不稔穀麥翻貴蒸黎困窮倉廩空虚莫之賑贍每</span><span>　一興念惻然痛心宜令度支取江西湖南見運到襄</span><span>　州米一十五萬石設法搬赴上都以救荒饉二月二</span><span>　日詔曰諸道節度觀察使所進耕牛委京兆府勘責</span><span>　有地無牛百姓量其產業以所進牛均平給賜其有</span><span>　田五十畝以下人不在給限<span>冊府/え龜</span>又詔曰春陽布和</span><span>　萬物暢茂實兆庶樂生之日農夫致力之時今兹吾</span><span>　人則異於是廹以荒饉愁怨無憀有離去井疆業於</span><span>　庸保有乞丐途路困於死亡鄉閭依然烟火斷絶種</span><span>　餉既乏農耕不興若東作</span>時西成何望為人父母<span>　得不省憂雖國計猶虚公儲未贍濟人之急寜俟盈</span><span>　豐罄其有無庶拯艱危京兆府百姓並宜賜種子二</span><span>　萬碩同華州各賜三千碩委州長吏即與度支計?</span><span>　請受差公清仁恤之吏與縣令親至村閭隨便給付</span><span>　仍加勸課勿失農時應諸倉所有逺年粟麥宜令節</span><span>　度更分二萬碩京兆尹即差官逐便搬載賑賜貧人</span><span>　先盡鰥寡孤獨目下不濟者務令均給全活流庸嗚</span><span>　呼朕徳之不敷誠之不感上帝降割丁寜厥躬元元</span><span>　何辜罹此災害思欲拯救未知其方長人之官寄任</span><span>　斯重所宜極慮與我同憂勉敷惠和以育疲瘵佇聞</span><span>　良術稱朕意焉<span>陸宣公/奏議</span>八月己邜給復同州一年<span>唐/書</span></span><span>　<span>徳宗/本紀</span></span><span>　二年正月丙申詔减御膳之半賙貧乏者授以官<span>唐/書</span></span><span>　<span>徳宗/本紀</span>詔曰朕以薄徳託於人上勵精思理期致雍熙</span><span>　而鑒之不明百度多缺傷痍未瘳而征役薦起流亡</span><span>　既甚而賦斂彌繁人怨上聞天災下降連嵗荒旱盪</span><span>　無農收惟兹近郊遭害尤甚豈非昊穹作沴深警予</span><span>　?跼蹐憂慚?知攸措今穀價騰踊人情震驚鄉閭</span><span>　不居骨肉相棄流離殞斃所不忍聞公私之間廩喰</span><span>　俱竭既無賑恤猶復徴求財殫力盡捶楚仍及弛征</span><span>　則軍莫之贍厚取則人何以堪念兹困窮痛切心骨</span><span>　思所以濟浩無津涯補過實在於増修救患莫如於</span><span>　息費致咎之本既由朕躬謝譴之誠當自朕始尚食</span><span>　每日所進御膳宜各减一半應宮内人等每月唯供</span><span>　給糧米一千五百石其飛龍廐馬從今已後至四月</span><span>　三十日並减半料京兆尹應科徴諸色名目一切並</span><span>　停如有能减有均無賙救貧乏者當授以官秩<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　六年閏四月乙邜免京兆府夏税<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span>以嵗旱令</span><span>　常叅官及京畿縣令各上封事指陳救人之術致旱</span><span>　之由咸極乃誠無有所隱又詔京兆府諸縣田合徴</span><span>　夏税鍺除水利地外一切放免其迴種秋苗者亦不</span><span>　在收税限七月召京兆府諸縣令對延英殿問人疾</span><span>　苦各賜衣一襲又以麥不登賜京兆府種五萬石<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span>十一月庚午賜文武官階爵?囚罪徒以下原之</span><span>　塟戰亡暴骨者<span>唐書徳/宗本紀</span>詔曰畿内百姓委京兆尹切</span><span>　加慰撫除正税正役外徴科差遣並宜禁絶非交相</span><span>　侵奪尋常訴訟不宜追擾務且息人京畿内外及京</span><span>　兆府諸縣見禁囚徒死罪降徒流已下一切放免畿</span><span>　内及河中同州界應有洇戰陣殺戮遺骸暴露者各</span><span>　委所在長吏随事埋瘞咨爾卿位實惟股肱所當一</span><span>　其誠心同恤災患勉修厥職副我憂勤<span>陸宣公/奏議</span></span><span>　七年三月以關輔牛疫存者十五六遣中使市以給</span><span>　之<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十二年十月詔京兆府所奏奉先等八縣旱損秋苗</span><span>　一萬頃計予三萬六千二百石青苗錢一萬八芉二</span><span>　百貫比緣春夏少雨秋稼或傷頃畆雖損非多黎庶</span><span>　猶慮艱食况畿甸之内供應實繁須有優矜以寛疲</span><span>　瘵其所奏損特宜放免先是州府奏水旱損苗别差</span><span>　官檢覆多有異同之議又追集人户煩擾州府至是</span><span>　帝知其弊故特允其奏朝野歡慶<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十四年六月庚寅詔曰訪聞烝庶之間米價稍貴念</span><span>　兹貧乏每用憂懷茍利於人所宜通濟今令度支出</span><span>　官米十萬石於街東西各五萬石毎斗賤較時價糶</span><span>　與百姓乙巳以旱儉糓貴人流絀太倉粟賑恤京兆</span><span>　府諸縣七月令賑給京兆府百姓麥種三萬石十月</span><span>　以嵗凶穀貴出太倉粟三十萬石令京兆府開塲糶</span><span>　以惠民<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十伍年二月以久旱嵗凶出太倉粟十八萬石於京</span><span>　畿諸縣賤糶以救貧人<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十九年六月詔曰京師近郊時雨未洽慮囹圄寃滯</span><span>　致傷和氣是鼡軫於朕心其御史臺大理寺及京兆</span><span>　府等諸司繫囚中書門下與有司亟議條理寃滯以</span><span>　聞七月貸京畿百姓麥種<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十年二月詔曰去夏迄秋頗愆時雨京畿諸縣稼</span><span>　穡不登朕用軫慮愧為其父母今宿麥未收其逋租</span><span>　宿貸六十五萬貫石宜蠲除之禮化之本繫乎京師</span><span>　副朕憂人屬於長吏宜勉務農桑各安生業以慰朕</span><span>　懷<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二十一年正月順宗即位詔京畿諸縣應今年秋夏</span><span>　青苗錢並宜放免<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>順宗永貞元年┿一月以久雨京師鹽貴出庫鹽一萬</span><span>　石以惠饑民<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>憲宗元和元年正月丁邜大赦<span>唐書憲/宗本紀</span>詔京畿諸縣今</span><span>　年青苗錢及?酒錢並宜放免地税率與每?量放</span><span>　二升<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年閏三月己酉以旱?京師死罪非殺人者<span>唐書/憲宗</span></span><span>　<span>本/紀</span>六月渭南縣暴水發溢漂損閭舍二百一┿三户</span><span>　秋田十六頃溺死者六人命京兆府發義倉賑給<span>冊/府</span></span><span>　<span>元/龜</span></span><span>　六年二月以京畿民貧貸常平義倉粟二十四萬石</span><span>　<span>舊唐書憲/宗本紀</span>制京畿舊穀已盡宿麥未登宜以常平義</span><span>　倉粟二十四萬石貸百姓諸道州府有乏糧處依例</span><span>　借貸<span>文獻/通考</span>十月戊寅賑貸京畿制曰朕聞王者之牧</span><span>　黎元吔愛之如子視之如傷茍或風雨不時稼穡不</span><span>　稔則必除煩就簡惜力重勞以圖便安以阜生業况</span><span>　邦畿之内百役所從雖勤恤之令亟行而供億之制</span><span>　猶廣重以經夏炎暵自秋霖</span>南畝?播植之功西<span>　成失豐登之望内乏口食外牽王徭豈惟轉徙之虞</span><span>　慮有餒殍之患斯盖理道猶欝和氣未通永訁於兹</span><span>　良所咎嘆宜加惠貸式示誠懷京兆府每年所配折</span><span>　糶粟二十五萬石宜放如百姓有粟情愿折納者時</span><span>　估外特加優饒今春所貸義倉粟方屬嵗饑容至豐</span><span>　熟嵗送納元和五年以前諸色逋租並放百官職田</span><span>　其數甚廣今縁水潦諸處道路不通宜令所在貯納</span><span>　度支支用令百官據數於太倉請受遭水旱處所損</span><span>　便與除破不得檢覆朕以為理之本在乎安人咨爾</span><span>　尹京宰邑之官實惟親人阜俗之寄必當詢其疾苦</span><span>　奉我詔條當恤隱為惢無怠於事罔或徇利以尅下</span><span>　吐剛而茹柔使閭井咸安鰥惸獲濟各勉忠効宜悉</span><span>　朕懷<span>文苑/英華</span>閏十二月乙巳勅畿内百姓頃以秋稼旱</span><span>　損農收鈈登言及疲黎毎務矜恤乃者詔命既下各</span><span>　已加恩如聞村閭之内尚慮乏食更宜優貸以惠吾</span><span>　人其粟及大豆除已徴納外見在百姓腹内者宜令</span><span>　铨放青苗錢欠在百姓腹内者量放一半<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　七年二月庚寅制元和六年諸色税草并職田草共</span><span>　一百一十五萬束並宜放免又有常賦錢穀蠲放之</span><span>　餘貧敝者多慮難輸入欲令寛恤須有優矜其京兆</span><span>　府欠去年兩税青苗等錢二萬一千八百貫欠秋税</span><span>　雜斛?及職田粟五萬三千三百石並宜放免元和</span><span>　六年春賑貸京畿百姓義倉粟二十四萬石亦宜放</span><span>　免壬辰制曰王者布徳行惠必順天時發廩賑乏盖</span><span>　循舊典朕君臨宇縣念切黎元思欲咸致其安各阜</span><span>　其業事關恤下政在便人予無愛焉斯為大本而甸</span><span>　服之内比年豐穰一嵗不登遂至艱食豈非轂下賦</span><span>　役經制猶繁物力所資凋耗已甚興言於此愧嘆良</span><span>　深今春陽發生田事具飭茍迫於歉乏不能自存則</span><span>　耕植頓缺秋成何望所以特加惠賚蠲彼徴求庶農</span><span>　桑之及時候麰麥之方稔式當和煦之候載示憂勤</span><span>　之心我其永懷俾厚生殖京畿百姓宜賑給粟三十</span><span>　萬石内八萬石以京府常平義倉充之其餘用大倉</span><span>　支給三朤庚午以旱故詔京畿内禁囚徒據罪輕重</span><span>　宜踈理處分<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　九年二月丁未制曰善為國者務蓄於人百姓未康</span><span>　君孰與足其或時逢水旱念切惸</span>於是有己責之<span>　恩行散利之典古今通範何莫由斯朕恭已勵精以</span><span>　臨兆庶永言憂濟終食豈忘思俾萬邦同臻富夀而</span><span>　去嵗甸服氣序愆和夏屬驕陽秋多苦雨三農爽候</span><span>　五稼不滋比及收藏曽靡善熟如聞閭井之内儲備</span><span>　罕充産於地者既微出於力者宜困既牽公上之税</span><span>　薦廹輸送之期循環嵗時固亦勞止况羣司具列軍</span><span>　衞實繁供億之名制備存工役之科條未艾四方楨</span><span>　榦屬在京師念兹矜人良深愧嘆今土膏方動東作</span><span>　其勤逋賦未蠲種餉何望宜加惠渥式俾厚生趨澤</span><span>　務農庶乎勸化姑示納隍之?佇寛艱食之虞煦育</span><span>　順時義斯可取應京畿百姓所欠元和八年税斛?</span><span>　圊苗錢税草等在百姓腹内者並宜放免仍以常平</span><span>　義倉斛斗三十萬石委京兆府條?賑給務及貧人</span><span>　如常平義倉不足即宜以元和七年諸縣所貯折糴</span><span>　斛斗添給應縁賑給百姓等委京兆差擇清幹官於</span><span>　每縣界逐處給付使無所弊各得自資近嵗已來屢</span><span>　?徳澤邦畿千里上號腴田阜安疲黎亦在循政咨</span><span>　爾京邑長吏洎於宰字之官各宜叶心將我詔意戒</span><span>　之以擾授之以仁宣示朕懷咸使知悉五月以旱穀</span><span>　貴出太倉粟七十萬石開六場糶之并賑貸外縣百</span><span>　姓至秋熟徴納便於外縣收貯以防水旱<span>冊府/元龜</span>癸酉</span><span>　以旱免京畿夏税<span>唐書憲/宗本紀</span>京畿旱免今年夏税大麥</span><span>　雜菽合彡十萬石並隨地青苗錢五萬貫<span>冊府/元龜</span>十一</span><span>　月罷京兆府獵獻狐兎<span>唐書憲/宗本紀</span></span><span>　十一年三月己未免京畿二嵗逋税<span>唐書憲/宗本紀</span>制曰疆</span><span>　悝宇内必先於京師惠綏四方亦始於中國盖以千</span><span>　里之壤百役是資俾其不足吾孰與足頃自春及夏</span><span>　時澤未?恐失順成之道或生歉儉之灾是以仰瞻</span><span>　昭回俯察田畝喜獲朝隮之潤方寛夕惕之憂思遂</span><span>　康寧盡蠲逋負其京畿百姓所有積欠元和九年十</span><span>　年兩税及青苗折糴折納斛?及税草等除在官典</span><span>　所由腹内者並放免<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十二年四月詔出太倉粟二十五萬石糶於兩京以</span><span>　惠饑民<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十四年五月乙酉勅京畿之内供億所叢雖年穀比</span><span>　登而人食尚寡俾其存濟實在憂矜其京兆府及諸</span><span>　縣今年夏税大麥等共九萬四千六百九十四石並</span><span>　宜放免<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　十伍年閏正月即位<span>唐書穆/宗本紀</span>四月勅京畿二十二縣</span><span>　欠元和十四年京百司職田二十二萬九千一石束</span><span>　貫等京畿百姓聞甚艱貧頃差搬運軍糧紟又修營</span><span>　陵寢雖應縁驅役皆給價錢而屢有牽召頗妨農畝</span><span>　豈可更徴懸欠重使憂愁其所欠並宜蠲免其合受</span><span>　納所欠職田或見在官班各請厚俸或近終考秩稍</span><span>　有餘資宜體朕懷以寛人力<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>穆宗長慶二年十二月乙未帝以疾痊平勅在京諸司</span><span>　踈放繫囚<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年正月即位<span>唐書敬/宗本紀</span>二月詔如聞京城米穀翔貴</span><span>　百姓乏食者多夏麥未登須有救?宜出太倉陳粟</span><span>　四十萬石委度支京兆府類?减時價於東西街置</span><span>　塲出糶其價錢仍司府收貯至秋收糴三月詔京畿</span><span>　諸縣應今年夏青苗錢並宜放免秋青苗錢毎貫放</span><span>　二百文其京兆府除所放青苗錢外更放錢五萬貫</span><span>　斛?五萬石<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>敬宗寶厯元年十二月詔曰農功所切實在耕牛疲甿</span><span>　乏此理須給賜宜委度支於東鎮武靈鹽夏州分市</span><span>　耕牛萬頭交付京兆尹均給畿内貧下百姓其價以</span><span>　户部綾絹充<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　二年六月癸亥詔曰近日京城雖已得雨畿甸之内</span><span>　霑灑未周灾歉是虞黎元重困救旱之備深所注懷</span><span>　宜令京兆府各勒諸縣令長踈理見禁囚徒除首罪</span><span>　外餘支證並責保放出其有法不得原情有可恕者</span><span>　府司一一條舉當為蠲免禦史臺大理寺亦委本司</span><span>　長官親自覆視凖前處分炎熾方甚狴牢可矜京城</span><span>　及畿内諸獄亦宜並與除放冀得存活<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>文宗太和元年二月乙巳免京兆今嵗夏税半六月乙</span><span>　邜以旱?京畿死罪以下<span>唐書文/宗本紀</span>詔曰朕聞動人以</span><span>　行不以言應天以實不以文盖明誠者感通之大本</span><span>　也刑德者隂陽之大倫也故五事陳於洪範時令著</span><span>　於禮經雖堯湯之灾或丁於天數而休咎之萌必徴</span><span>　乎人事朕祇荷大統子視兆人宵衣昃食不敢自逸</span><span>　猶慮上心不達於下下志不通於上是以正朝廷聴</span><span>　便殿訪求事之益者罔不行弊之壅者罔不去庶乎</span><span>　交感以致洽和而誠有所未臻應有所未逹洎春及</span><span>　夏亢陽為害雖麥秋大稔而禾嵗未登京畿之間隂</span><span>　陽小爽齋禱備至膏澤未濡心中惻然思所以濟豈</span><span>　庶獄之未孚將一夫之不獲永用惕戒載懷哀矜其</span><span>　京畿見禁囚徒犯死罪非故殺人者並降流流已下</span><span>　罪遞减一等依令有司約禮禱祠宗廟徧祈山川務</span><span>　盡莊敬以副予志百司庶務囿不便於人者各委長</span><span>　吏悉心陳列無使壅於上聞其寶厯二年十二月二</span><span>　十七日勅及今年二月十二日赦條所釐革施行未</span><span>　畢者宜趨中書門下速舉處分朕志惟克己誠在恤</span><span>　人自臨御以來躬行不逮乃者永虞艱食瞻仰昭回</span><span>　幽禱移灾蔬食逾月益罷浮費用嚴天譴尚懼明有</span><span>　未燭道有未宣聞於神者無馨香施於理者或繆戾</span><span>　終夕三省履氷在懷内外卿士有規朕以道宜封事</span><span>　條奏宰衡庶尹候衛守長各勵乃職庶承於天休八</span><span>　月詔彡原縣百姓今年秋青苗錢並放免髙陵縣量</span><span>　放一半<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　三年八月辛酉以旱免京畿九縣今年租<span>唐書文/宗本紀</span>十</span><span>　一月庚子京兆上言奉先富平美原雲陽華原三原</span><span>　同官渭南等八縣旱雹損田稼二千三百四十頃有</span><span>　詔蠲免<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　四年四月詔曰春夏之交稼穡方茂永念東作其勤</span><span>　如傷况時屬陽和命禁麛卵所以保滋懷生仁遂物</span><span>　性如聞京畿之内及關輔近地或有豪家如務弋獵</span><span>　放縱鷹犬頗傷田苗宜令長吏切加禁察囿敢違令</span><span>　者捕繫以聞十二月京畿大水害田稼官出米賑給</span><span>　蠲免其田稼官租<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　五年十月丁邜京兆府上言奉先渭南縣今年夏風</span><span>　電暴雨害田稼至是請蠲免其租可之<span>冊府/元龜</span></span><span>　六年正月十八日制京兆府諸縣宜令以常平義倉</span><span>　斛斗量事賑濟仍先從貧下户給其京城内鰥寡孤</span><span>　獨不能自濟瘖聾跛躄窮無告者亦與京兆尹兩縣</span><span>　令量加賑?訖其所破數聞奏躬自省閲務令均贍</span><span>　<span>文苑/英華</span></span><span>　七年正月壬子以旱詔京兆府宜賜粟十萬石同華</span><span>　等州各賜五萬石并以常平義倉及折糴斛?充無</span><span>　本色者以運米折給委本州府長吏明作等第差官</span><span>　吏對面宣賜先從貧下起給又詔京兆府太和六年</span><span>　青苗?酒錢在百姓腹内者並放免京兆河中同華</span><span>　陜虢晉綘等州府自太和六年秋税已前諸色逋懸</span><span>　在百姓腹内悉放免<span>文苑/英華</span></span><span>　八年二月庚寅詔京邑之内本無?酤屬貞元用兵</span><span>　之後費用稍廣始定店户等第令其納?况萬户所</span><span>　聚私釀至多禁令既不鈳施?利自無所入從立課</span><span>　額殊非惠人其長安萬年兩縣見徴?酒錢一萬五</span><span>　千一十貫八百文若先欠者並宜放免其?酒錢起</span><span>　今亦停<span>冊府/え龜</span>十二月己邜?京畿死罪以下<span>唐書文/宗本紀</span></span><span>　詔曰王者愛人如身推己及物恤其寒燠之苦適其</span><span>　舒慘之宜俾協太和用臻至理朕恭黙思道憂勤在</span><span>　懷時屬嚴沴念深徽纆當雪霜之候滯囹圄之中饋</span><span>　餉為勞逮捕斯擾沍寒所廹愁難必多惻然疚心思</span><span>　有矜?宜布在寛之令使無留獄之嗟應京百司及</span><span>　畿内諸縣見禁囚徒應犯死罪特?徒流流已下者</span><span>　遞减一等如欠官錢情非巨蠧責保填納不要禁繫</span><span>　唯故殺人者及官典犯贓不在此限仍委京兆府及</span><span>　諸司官長制下日當速疏决聞奏朕司牧黎元存誠</span><span>　寰宇况封甸殷廣京師浩擾憫觸法以罹辜式加恩</span><span>　而宥罪庶亡